Avaliação do efeito hipoglicemico de refresco de maracujá adoçados com edulcorantes hipocalóricos e adicionados de fibra solúvel sobre a glicemia de ratos Wistar (Ratus novergicus) normais e diabéticos

Abstract

The prevalence of mellitus diabetes comes growing with the advance of the technology varying between 7% and 13.4% in different age groups and in some states of Brazil. To improve the patient quality of life it is necessary to replace these foods for others, with acceptable sensorial characteristics and that not contain high-grade of carbohydrates or low glicemic index. The current work evaluated the glicemia of normal and diabetic rats that weigh between 242,0g and 378,4g induced for the saline solution of aloxana that had received ad libitum passion-fruit juice (Passiflora edulis) sweeten with monossodic saccharin and cyclamate sodium e commercial sucrose add with 4 differents type of fibers with totally 8 types of juice’s and 16 groups and fed with rat’s ration. The experiment lasted 21 days where the variations of weights and the glicemias of each animal had been verified for 7 days, being collected a samples: T1, T2, T3. The results had shown that the passion-fruit juice with hypocalorific edulcorante had hypoglycemic effect in healthy rats during the experiment and in diabetic animal in the same period. Almost showed a hyperglycemic effect in goma guar’s edulcorante control group and in goma xantana’s While the juice with sugar and edulcorante control group increased the glucose in both groups. We conclude that the juice sweetened with hypocalorifics edulcorantes in healthy rats can damage the healthy population’s healthy, becoming the guideline for the greaters researches in this field.