Planejamento estratégico no ambiente de redes interorganizacionais: um estudo comparativo

Abstract

The present work analyses the traditional enterprise environment and the environment of inter-worknets networks when elaborating the Strategic Planning (SP). For this, start with the premise that the main topic of organizational change, at the last decades, includes the structure of organizations. These changes are a reaction of the organizations to the merchandizing intense pressures that amplified the level of competitivity. In such case, the establishment of contributing relations appeared as a strong tool of organizational development, however caused a change on the way of observing the enterprises. Under this context, the traditional strategic planning becomes an analyzed target in virtue of this new organizational environment that is formed when the conception of the structures at networks of enterprises. The general objective in this dissertation consist to promote a comparative analysis of the process of Strategic Planning (SP) between an enterprise of traditional pattern and an inter-worknets networks, in function of the contrast among the organizational environments. For this, will be analyzed the construction of the strategic planning at a traditional enterprise environment (only one enterprise) establishing a comparison with the same process at an inter-worknet network (enterprises in network). It is suppose that the network organizational environment differs from the traditional organizational environment. This way, the process of strategic planning is different by strength of structural divergence among the organizational environments. The objective of this study is to explain possible divergences at the elaboration of the SP between the environments in this study called: traditional and inter-worknets networks. Supplementary the study presume that the process of strategic planning permit the access of information and privileged recourses that processed enables the development of the knowledge of organizations and becomes an important tool to the organizational development. Such suppositions and objectives were reached based on a structured questionary and personal interview with managers of Strategic Planning of the two researched enterprises. Both of them are recognized on the national and international scenario representing the relevance of the study.